July 2, 2018

Chinese Society of Allergy Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis

Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2018 Jul;10(4):300-353. English.
https://doi.org/10.4168/aair.2018.10.4.300 
Lei Cheng,1,2, Jianjun Chen,3, Qingling Fu,4, Shaoheng He,5, Huabin Li,6, Zheng Liu,7, Guolin Tan,8, Zezhang Tao,9, Dehui Wang,6, Weiping Wen,4, Rui Xu,4, Yu Xu,9, Qintai Yang,10, Chonghua Zhang,6, Gehua Zhang,10, Ruxin Zhang,11, Yuan Zhang,12,13,14, Bing Zhou,14, Dongdong Zhu,15,Luquan Chen,16 Xinyan Cui,1 Yuqin Deng,9 Zhiqiang Guo,11 Zhenxiao Huang,14 Zizhen Huang,10Houyong Li,6 Jingyun Li,12 Wenting Li,10 Yanqing Li,6 Lin Xi,12 Hongfei Lou,14 Meiping Lu,1 Yuhui Ouyang,12 Wendan Shi,9 Xiaoyao Tao,4 Huiqin Tian,1 Chengshuo Wang,14 Min Wang,12 Nan Wang,7Xiangdong Wang,12,13,14 Hui Xie,17 Shaoqing Yu,18 Renwu Zhao,11 Ming Zheng,14 Han Zhou,1 Luping Zhu,19 and Luo Zhang12,13,14
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a global health problem that causes major illnesses and disabilities worldwide. Epidemiologic studies have demonstrated that the prevalence of AR has increased progressively over the last few decades in more developed countries and currently affects up to 40% of the population worldwide. Likewise, a rising trend of AR has also been observed over the last 2–3 decades in developing countries including China, with the prevalence of AR varying widely in these countries.
A survey of self-reported AR over a 6-year period in the general Chinese adult population reported that the standardized prevalence of adult AR increased from 11.1% in 2005 to 17.6% in 2011. An increasing number of original articles and imporclinical trials on the epidemiology, pathophysiologic mechanisms, diagnosis, management and comorbidities of AR in Chinese subjects have been published in international peer-reviewed journals over the past 2 decades, and substantially added to our understanding of this disease as a global problem. Although guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of AR in Chinese subjects have also been published, they have not been translated into English and therefore not generally accessible for reference to non-Chinese speaking international medical communities. Moreover, methods for the diagnosis and treatment of AR in China have not been standardized entirely and some patients are still treated according to regional preferences. Thus, the present guidelines have been developed by the Chinese Society of Allergy to be accessible to both national and international medical communities involved in the management of AR patients. These guidelines have been prepared in line with existing international guidelines to provide evidence-based recommendations for the diagnosis and management of AR in China.

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