September 7, 2013

Dermoscopy of black-spot poison ivy

Ryan K Rader1 BS, Ruipu Mu2 BS, Honglan Shi2 PhD, William V Stoecker1 MS MD, Kristen A Hinton1BS
Dermatology Online Journal 18 (10): 8 

1. Stoecker & Associates, LLC, Rolla, Missouri
2. Missouri University of Science and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Rolla, Missouri


Abstract


Black-spot poison ivy is an uncommon presentation of poison ivy (Toxicodendron) allergic contact dermatitis. A 78-year-old sought evaluation of a black spot present on her right hand amid pruritic vesicles. The presentation of a black spot on the skin in a clinical context suggesting poison ivy is indicative of black-spot poison ivy. Dermoscopy revealed a jagged, centrally homogeneous, dark brown lesion with a red rim. A skin sample was obtained and compared against a poison ivy standard using ultra-fast liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UFLC-MS/MS). This finding confirmed the presence of multiple urushiol congeners in the skin sample. Black-spot poison ivy may be added to the list of diagnoses that show a specific dermoscopic pattern.
Copyright 2012 by the article author(s). This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 license, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
peer reviewed Peer Reviewed
Title:
Dermoscopy of black-spot poison ivy
Journal Issue:
Author:
Publication Date:
2012
Publication Info:
Dermatology Online Journal, UC Davis
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