“The focus in immunotoxicity studies has often been on immunologic intermediates, such as immune cell counts. This study is unique in that it looks at a long-term clinically relevant outcome,” says Todd Jusko, an environmental epidemiologist at the University of Rochester, who was not involved in the study.lthough previous research has suggested that prenatal exposures to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) may be harmful to a child’s developing immune system,1 few studies have investigated long-term outcomes in this regard. Findings reported in this issue of EHP provide evidence that exposure to certain POPs in the womb may be associated with an increased risk of developing asthma that persists into young adulthood.2
A blog that publishes updates and open access scientific papers about allergy, asthma and immunology. Editor: Juan Carlos Ivancevich, MD. Specialist in Allergy & Immunology
September 14, 2014
A Long-Term Risk? Prenatal POPs Exposure and Asthma in Young Adults
“The focus in immunotoxicity studies has often been on immunologic intermediates, such as immune cell counts. This study is unique in that it looks at a long-term clinically relevant outcome,” says Todd Jusko, an environmental epidemiologist at the University of Rochester, who was not involved in the study.lthough previous research has suggested that prenatal exposures to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) may be harmful to a child’s developing immune system,1 few studies have investigated long-term outcomes in this regard. Findings reported in this issue of EHP provide evidence that exposure to certain POPs in the womb may be associated with an increased risk of developing asthma that persists into young adulthood.2
Asthma and respiratory physiology: Putting lung function into perspective
- Giuseppe Francesco Sferrazza Papa1,
- Giulia Michela Pellegrino1 and
- Riccardo Pellegrino2,*
- The Authors: Giuseppe Francesco Sferrazza Papa, MD, is a Fellow in Respiratory Medicine with interest in chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, lung function and imaging techniques. Giulia Michela Pellegrino, MD, is a Fellow in Respiratory Medicine with interest in chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, lung function and clinical research. Riccardo Pellegrino, MD, is Chief of the Department of Allergology and Respiratory Pathophysiology with interest in chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, lung and airway mechanics, airway hyperresponsiveness and exercise physiology.
- Series Editors: Graham L. Hall and Charles G. Irvin
September 13, 2014
A genome-wide association study of bronchodilator response in asthmatics
- NIHPA Author Manuscripts
- PMC3706515
-
A genome-wide association study of bronchodilator response in asthmatics
Severe Asthma Study – Rob Oliphant - Asthma Society of Canada
Health Impact of Air Quality – Michael Brauer - Asthma Society of Canada
Corticosteroids in the treatment of acute asthma
Small airway dysfunction is associated to excessive bronchoconstriction in asthmatic patients
- *Corresponding author: Alfredo Chetta chetta@unipr.it
Received: | 1 April 2014 |
Accepted: | 20 July 2014 |
Published: | 27 August 2014 |
September 12, 2014
Japanese guideline for occupational allergic diseases 2014
September 11, 2014
Placebo Controlled Randomised Trial of Medical Therapy in Otitis Media with Effusion
Abstract
To explore rhinitis treatment, with and without autoinflation of the middle ear, as therapy for otitis media with effusion
September 10, 2014
Severe Asthma Phenotyping: The Applicability of Current Proposols in Daily Practice
2Divison of Immunology and Allergic Diseases, Ataturk Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Trainig and Research Hospital, Turkey
3Department of Respiratory Medicine, Izzet Baysal University School of Medicine, Turkey
Abstract
Methods: SA patients, according to WHO definition of treatment resistant SA, were enrolled from the allergy clinic. The SARP algorith define and WHO proposal were applied to the subjects independently by asthma experts. Demographic and clinical characteristics of the subjects were used for the comparison.
Results: Ninety-five (F/M: 68/27) patients with a mean age of 45.97± 9.44 years (range25-71) were enrolled. The patients were grouped as controlled treatment-resistant SA (56%) and uncontrolled treatment resistant SA group (44%). There was no statistically significant difference between the groups but aspirin hypersensitivity. 49% of patients was classified as exacerbators, 26% as fixed airway obstruction group and 23% as undefined (other 2%). Age and mold sensitivity was higher; FEV1/FVC and FEF25-75 were lower in exacerbation-prone SA. More than half of the patients were define clustered at 4 and 5 according to SARP proposol. Patients with fixed obstruction were only in the clusters 4 and 5.
Conclusion: Current phenotyping proposols failed to cover all SA patients. Thus, there is still need further investigations in order to explore validity and applicability of the phenotyping of SA.
September 9, 2014
September 8, 2014
Component resolved diagnosis: when should it be used?
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Component resolved diagnosis: when should it be used?
Olga Luengo and Victòria Cardona
Citation
Abstract (provisional)
The knowledge on molecular allergy diagnosis is continuously evolving. It is now time for the clinician to integrate this knowledge and use it when needed to improve the accuracy of diagnosis and thus provide more precise therapeutic and avoidance measures. This review does not intend to comprehensively analyze all the available allergen molecules, but to provide some practical clues on use and interpretation of molecular allergy diagnosis. The potential role of component resolved diagnosis in circumstances such as the indication of allergen immunotherapy, pollen polysensitization, food allergy, latex allergy or anaphylaxis, is assessed. Interpreting the information provided by molecular allergy diagnosis needs a structured approach. It is necessary to evaluate single positivities and negativities, but also to appraise "the big picture" with perspective.
The complete article is available as a provisional PDF. The fully formatted PDF and HTML versions are in production. |