POSITION PAPER
P. W. Hellings, L. Klimek, C. Cingi, I. Agache, C. Akdis, C. Bachert, J. Bousquet, P. Demoly, P. Gevaert, V. Hox, C. Hupin, L. Kalogjera, F. Manole, R. Mösges, J. Mullol, N. B. Muluk, A. Muraro, N. Papadopoulos, R. Pawankar, C. Rondon, M. Rundenko, S. F. Seys, E. Toskala, L. Van Gerven, L. Zhang, N. Zhang, W. J. Fokkens
Abstract
This EAACI position paper aims at providing a state-of-the-art overview on nonallergic rhinitis (NAR). A significant number of patients suffering from persistent rhinitis are defined as nonallergic noninfectious rhinitis (NANIR) patients, often denominated in short as having NAR. NAR is defined as a symptomatic inflammation of the nasal mucosa with the presence of a minimum of two nasal symptoms such as nasal obstruction, rhinorrhea, sneezing, and/or itchy nose, without clinical evidence of endonasal infection and without systemic signs of sensitization to inhalant allergens.