September 2, 2014

Serum angiopoietin is associated with lung function in patients with asthma: a retrospective cohort study

Research article

Open Access

Kuk-Young MoonPuReun-HaNeul LeeSung-Woo ParkChoon-Sik Park and An-Soo Jang
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BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2014, 14:143  doi:10.1186/1471-2466-14-143
Published: 2 September 2014

Abstract (provisional)

Background

Angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1) is an essential mediator of angiogenesis that establishes vascular integrity, and angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) acts as its natural inhibitor. We considered that angiopoietin might be important in bronchial asthma.

Methods

In total, 35 patients with asthma and 20 healthy subjects were studied.

Results

The serum Ang-1 levels were significantly elevated in patients with asthma compared to control subjects (293.9 +/- 13.8 pg/mL vs. 248.3 +/- 16.2 pg/mL, respectively, p = 0.04). The serum Ang-2 levels were not different between the two groups. The areas under the curve (AUC) for serum angiopoietins revealed that the serum level of Ang-1 (0.68) was more sensitive and specific than the serum Ang-2 level (0.55) for differentiating between patients with asthma and control subjects. The serum Ang-1/Ang-2 ratio was correlated with the FEV1/FVC ratio (r = -0.312, p = 0.02), while serum Ang-2 was correlated with body mass index.

Conclusions

Our results indicate that the serum Ang-1 levels were higher in asthma patients compared with healthy subjects. As the Ang-1/Ang-2 ratio was related to lung function, the data suggest that serum angiopoietin is associated with lung function in patients with asthma.

The complete article is available as a provisional PDF. The fully formatted PDF and HTML versions are in production.


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